{"id":1590,"date":"2021-02-23T17:05:01","date_gmt":"2021-02-23T11:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climat-prof.kz\/?page_id=1590"},"modified":"2026-10-08T20:26:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T14:26:07","slug":"%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/climat-prof.kz\/en\/184-2\/%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8\/%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2\/","title":{"rendered":"The history of refrigerants"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>History of creation of freon and modern situation in the market of the EU The first generation of coolants \u2013 HFU (CFC) chlorofluorocarbons Coolants were born in 1834 shortly after the French physicist Sadi Carnot formulated the theory of a refrigerating cycle. At the be <a href=\"https:\/\/climat-prof.kz\/en\/184-2\/%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8\/%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2\/\" title=\"Read more on The history of refrigerants\" class=\"more-link\">read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History of creation of freon and modern situation in the market of the EU The first generation of coolants \u2013 HFU (CFC) chlorofluorocarbons Coolants were born in 1834 shortly after the French physicist Sadi Carnot formulated the theory of a refrigerating cycle. At the be read more<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1565,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1590","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","no-thumb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The history of refrigerants (freons) | Climat PROF Kazakhstan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Three generations of refrigerants, CFC, HCFC and HFC: from ammonia and the Montreal Protocol to the EU F-Gas regulation and the phase-down of high-GWP gases.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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